Thalidomide in patients with advanced multiple myeloma.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_CAA77BE7C76D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Thalidomide in patients with advanced multiple myeloma.
Journal
The hematology journal
Author(s)
Yakoub-Agha I., Moreau P., Leyvraz S., Berthou C., Payen C., Dumontet C., Grosbois B., Beris P., Duguet C., Attal M., Harousseau J.L., Facon T.
Working group(s)
Intergroupe Francophone du Myélome (IFM)
ISSN
1466-4860 (Print)
ISSN-L
1466-4860
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2000
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
1
Number
3
Pages
186-189
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Clinical Trial ; Journal Article ; Multicenter Study
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Recently, a report has suggested the efficacy and safety of thalidomide in refractory multiple myeloma. In an attempt to assess the efficacy and tolerance of thalidomide in advanced multiple myeloma (on behalf of the Intergroupe Franchophone dy Myelome (IFM)), we report the preliminary experience of the IFM with this drug.
Patients with advanced multiple myeloma (n=27) were treated with an oral dose of thalidomide (median 400 mg/day). At the start of treatment, all patients had active disease and 20 patients had received at least one autologous transplantation.
Median follow-up was 105 days from the first administration. The serum and/or urine levels of the M-component were reduced by at least 75% in four patients including one patient with a >90% reduction, by at least 50% in five patients and by at least 25% in three patients, giving a total response rate of 45% (12 out of 27 patients). Nine patients had stable disease and six patients had progressed disease. Short-term side-effects of thalidomide were generally moderate.
This study confirms that thalidomide is an effective agent in patients with advanced myeloma.
Keywords
Agranulocytosis/chemically induced, Angiogenesis Inhibitors/adverse effects, Angiogenesis Inhibitors/therapeutic use, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Immunoglobulin A/blood, Immunoglobulin G/blood, Immunoglobulin Isotypes/blood, Immunoglobulin Light Chains/blood, Male, Multiple Myeloma/blood, Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy, Multiple Myeloma/immunology, Multiple Myeloma/pathology, Thalidomide/adverse effects, Thalidomide/therapeutic use, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome
Pubmed
Create date
28/01/2008 9:32
Last modification date
09/04/2024 7:14
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