On the proper selection of preictal period for seizure prediction.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_BB3F99912591
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
On the proper selection of preictal period for seizure prediction.
Journal
Epilepsy & behavior
ISSN
1525-5069 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1525-5050
Publication state
Published
Issued date
05/2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
46
Pages
158-166
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Supervised machine learning-based seizure prediction methods consider preictal period as an important prerequisite parameter during training. However, the exact length of the preictal state is unclear and varies from seizure to seizure. We propose a novel statistical approach for proper selection of the preictal period, which can also be considered either as a measure of predictability of a seizure or as the prediction capability of an understudy feature. The optimal preictal periods (OPPs) obtained from the training samples can be used for building a more accurate classifier model. The proposed method uses amplitude distribution histograms of features extracted from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. To evaluate this method, we extract spectral power features in different frequency bands from monopolar and space-differential EEG signals of 18 patients suffering from pharmacoresistant epilepsy. Furthermore, comparisons among monopolar channels with space-differential channels, as well as intracranial EEG (iEEG) and surface EEG (sEEG) signals, indicate that while monopolar signals perform better in iEEG recordings, no significant difference is noticeable in sEEG recordings.
Keywords
Adolescent, Adult, Child, Electroencephalography/standards, Electroencephalography/statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Machine Learning/statistics & numerical data, Male, Middle Aged, Seizures/diagnosis, Time Factors, Young Adult, Amplitude distribution histogram, Epilepsy, Machine learning, Preictal period, Seizure prediction
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
06/07/2021 14:28
Last modification date
04/05/2024 6:07