The two dimensions of the body representation in women suffering from Anorexia Nervosa.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_AC0B69AAC479
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The two dimensions of the body representation in women suffering from Anorexia Nervosa.
Journal
Psychiatry research
ISSN
1872-7123 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0165-1781
Publication state
Published
Issued date
15/12/2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
230
Number
2
Pages
181-188
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
A core symptom of Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is a severe alteration of body representations. Evidence from somatoperception studies point to a generic disturbances of somatosensory components of body representations. Here we have investigated whether AN patients (N=18) and controls differed in the perception of tactile stimuli differently oriented along the body axes. We tested the hypothesis that patients perceive and represent their body selectively larger in only one dimension. To this aim we used elementary tactile measures for tactile acuity (Von Frey's test and two-point discrimination thresholds - 2PD) and tactile discrimination measures. The rationale is based on the assumption that AN patients have a wider body representation, and that tactile body representation tasks (Tactile Distance task) oriented across the bodies (horizontally) are influenced by distorted body representations compared with tactile stimuli oriented along the bodies (vertically) which should not be influenced by body representations. Results showed that patients judged horizontal tactile stimuli significantly wider than the same stimuli oriented vertically.These results suggest that human brain perceives things differently based on body representations and that the beliefs concerning body size influence the specific somatosensory process of tactile experience.
Keywords
Adult, Anorexia Nervosa/psychology, Body Image, Body Size, Female, Humans, Physical Stimulation, Touch, Touch Perception, Young Adult, Affective touch, Anorexia Nervosa, Body discontent, Body representation, Somatoperception, Tactile discrimination
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
25/03/2025 19:56
Last modification date
27/03/2025 9:08