Non-Linear Relationship between Anti-Apolipoprotein A-1 IgGs and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
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Download: BIB_ABC2785E2CEB-2.pdf (154.93 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: Not specified
Serval ID
serval:BIB_ABC2785E2CEB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Non-Linear Relationship between Anti-Apolipoprotein A-1 IgGs and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes.
Journal
Journal of clinical medicine
Author(s)
Vuilleumier N., Pagano S., Combescure C., Gencer B., Virzi J., Räber L., Carballo D., Carballo S., Nanchen D., Rodondi N., Windecker S., Hazen S.L., Wang Z., Li X.S., von Eckardstein A., Matter C.M., Lüscher T.F., Klingenberg R., Mach F.
ISSN
2077-0383 (Print)
ISSN-L
2077-0383
Publication state
Published
Issued date
09/07/2019
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
8
Number
7
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Autoantibodies against apolipoprotein A-I (anti-apoA-I IgGs) are prevalent in atherosclerosis-related conditions. It remains elusive whether they improve the prognostic accuracy of the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score 2.0 (GS) in acute coronary syndromes (ACS). In this prospective multicenter registry, 1713 ACS patients were included and followed for 1 year. The primary endpoint (major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)) was defined as the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke (including transient ischemic attack), or cardiovascular (CV) death with individual events independently adjudicated. Plasma levels of anti-apoA-I IgGs upon study inclusion were assessed using ELISA. The association between anti-apoA-I IgGs and incident MACE was assessed using Cox models with splines and C-statistics. One-year MACE incidence was 8.4% (144/1713). Anti-apoA-I IgG levels were associated with MACE with a non-linear relationship (p = 0.01), which remained unchanged after adjusting for the GS (p = 0.04). The hazard increased progressively across the two first anti-apoA-I IgG quartiles before decreasing thereafter. Anti-apoA-I IgGs marginally improved the prognostic accuracy of the GS (c-statistics increased from 0.68 to 0.70). In this multicenter study, anti-apoA-I IgGs were predictive of incident MACE in ACS independently of the GS but in a nonlinear manner. The practical implications of these findings remain to be defined.
Keywords
C-statistics, GRACE score, acute coronary syndrome, anti-apolipoprotein A-I autoantibodies, biomarkers
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/08/2019 14:58
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:15
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