The squeeze cell hypothesis for the activation of jasmonate synthesis in response to wounding

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_A890D9E0EF8C
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The squeeze cell hypothesis for the activation of jasmonate synthesis in response to wounding
Journal
New Phytologist
Author(s)
Farmer E.E., Gasperini D., Acosta I.F.
ISSN
1469-8137 (electronic)
ISSN-L
0028-646X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2014
Volume
204
Number
2
Pages
282-288
Language
english
Abstract
Jasmonates are lipid mediators that control defence gene expression in response to wounding and other environmental stresses. These small molecules can accumulate at distances up to several cm from sites of damage and this is likely to involve cell-to-cell jasmonate transport. Also, and independently of jasmonate synthesis, transport and perception, different long-distance wound signals that stimulate distal jasmonate synthesis are propagated at apparent speeds of several cmmin(-1) to tissues distal to wounds in a mechanism that involves clade 3 GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR-LIKE (GLR) genes. A search for jasmonate synthesis enzymes that might decode these signals revealed LOX6, a lipoxygenase that is necessary for much of the rapid accumulation of jasmonic acid at sites distal to wounds. Intriguingly, the LOX6 promoter is expressed in a distinct niche of cells that are adjacent to mature xylem vessels, a location that would make these contact cells sensitive to the release of xylem water column tension upon wounding. We propose a model in which rapid axial changes in xylem hydrostatic pressure caused by wounding travel through the vasculature and lead to slower, radially dispersed pressure changes that act in a clade 3 GLR-dependent mechanism to promote distal jasmonate synthesis.
Keywords
electrical signal, glutamate receptor-like, hydraulic signal, jasmonate, mechanosensor, plasmodesmata, squeeze cell hypothesis, wounding
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
30/10/2014 11:38
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:13
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