Xenotransplantation: A New Era.

Details

Ressource 1Request a copy Under indefinite embargo.
UNIL restricted access
State: Public
Version: author
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_967E8862A91F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Xenotransplantation: A New Era.
Journal
Frontiers in immunology
Author(s)
Carrier A.N., Verma A., Mohiuddin M., Pascual M., Muller Y.D., Longchamp A., Bhati C., Buhler L.H., Maluf D.G., Meier RPH
ISSN
1664-3224 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1664-3224
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
13
Pages
900594
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Organ allotransplantation has now reached an impassable ceiling inherent to the limited supply of human donor organs. In the United States, there are currently over 100,000 individuals on the national transplant waiting list awaiting a kidney, heart, and/or liver transplant. This is in contrast with only a fraction of them receiving a living or deceased donor allograft. Given the morbidity, mortality, costs, or absence of supportive treatments, xenotransplant has the potential to address the critical shortage in organ grafts. Last decade research efforts focused on creation of donor organs from pigs with various genes edited out using CRISPR technologies and utilizing non-human primates for trial. Three groups in the United States have recently moved forward with trials in human subjects and obtained initial successful results with pig-to-human heart and kidney xenotransplantation. This review serves as a brief discussion of the recent progress in xenotransplantation research, particularly as it concerns utilization of porcine heart, renal, and liver xenografts in clinical practice.
Keywords
Animals, Heterografts, Humans, Primates, Swine, Tissue Donors, Transplantation, Heterologous, Transplants, United States, clinical trial, heart, kidney, pig, rejection, xenograft, xenotransplantation
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/07/2022 11:44
Last modification date
12/08/2022 5:39
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