The effects of physiologically plausible connectivity structure on local and global dynamics in large scale brain models.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_8BB422B88B31
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The effects of physiologically plausible connectivity structure on local and global dynamics in large scale brain models.
Journal
Journal of Neuroscience Methods
Author(s)
Knock S.A., McIntosh A.R., Sporns O., Kötter R., Hagmann P., Jirsa V.K.
ISSN
1872-678X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0165-0270
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2009
Volume
183
Number
1
Pages
86-94
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tPublication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Functionally relevant large scale brain dynamics operates within the framework imposed by anatomical connectivity and time delays due to finite transmission speeds. To gain insight on the reliability and comparability of large scale brain network simulations, we investigate the effects of variations in the anatomical connectivity. Two different sets of detailed global connectivity structures are explored, the first extracted from the CoCoMac database and rescaled to the spatial extent of the human brain, the second derived from white-matter tractography applied to diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) for a human subject. We use the combination of graph theoretical measures of the connection matrices and numerical simulations to explicate the importance of both connectivity strength and delays in shaping dynamic behaviour. Our results demonstrate that the brain dynamics derived from the CoCoMac database are more complex and biologically more realistic than the one based on the DSI database. We propose that the reason for this difference is the absence of directed weights in the DSI connectivity matrix.
Keywords
Animals, Brain/anatomy & histology, Brain/physiology, Brain Mapping, Computer Graphics, Computer Simulation, Humans, Models, Neurological, Nerve Net/physiology, Neural Pathways/physiology, Nonlinear Dynamics, Principal Component Analysis, Time Factors
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
29/06/2012 9:03
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:50
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