Diagnostic and clinical significance of F-18-FDG-PET/CT thyroid incidentalomas.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_7B3A4F275545
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Title
Diagnostic and clinical significance of F-18-FDG-PET/CT thyroid incidentalomas.
Journal
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Author(s)
Bertagna F., Treglia G., Piccardo A., Giubbini R.
ISSN
1945-7197 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0021-972X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/2012
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
97
Number
11
Pages
3866-3875
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Thyroid incidentaloma diagnosed by 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (F-18-FDG-PET/CT) is defined as a thyroid uptake incidentally and newly detected in a patient studied for nonthyroid purpose. In this review, we have comprehensively analyzed the diagnostic and clinical significance of F-18-FDG-PET/CT thyroid incidentalomas revealed during studies performed for an unrelated and nonthyroid purpose.
A comprehensive literature research of the PubMed/MEDLINE databases was conducted to find relevant published articles about the F-18-FDG-PET or F-18-FDG-PET/CT thyroid incidentalomas.
All studies considered in this review have investigated a very large number of patients, achieving overall about 147,505 units. The pooled incidence of thyroid incidentalomas detected by F-18-FDG-PET or PET/CT was 2.46% (95% confidence interval, 1.68-3.39%). The malignancy ratio was 34.6% (95% confidence interval, 29.3-40.2%).
F-18-FDG-PET/CT thyroid incidentaloma is a relevant clinical finding; diffuse uptakes and most focal uptakes are commonly caused by benign diseases, whereas about one third of focal uptakes are malignant; the most frequent malignant histological type responsible for F-18-FDG-PET/CT thyroid incidentaloma is papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Keywords
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18, Humans, Incidental Findings, Positron-Emission Tomography, Thyroid Gland/diagnostic imaging, Thyroid Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
20/08/2017 21:52
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:37
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