Parents' vaccination information seeking, satisfaction with and trust in medical providers in Switzerland: a mixed-methods study.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_7AF7324CC14B
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Parents' vaccination information seeking, satisfaction with and trust in medical providers in Switzerland: a mixed-methods study.
Journal
BMJ open
Author(s)
Ebi S.J., Deml M.J., Jafflin K., Buhl A., Engel R., Picker J., Häusler J., Wingeier B., Krüerke D., Huber B.M., Merten S., Tarr P.E.
ISSN
2044-6055 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2044-6055
Publication state
Published
Issued date
28/02/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
12
Number
2
Pages
e053267
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The aim of this study was to better understand parental trust in and satisfaction with information sources and medical providers regarding decision making about childhood vaccines.
The study was part of a Swiss national research programme investigating vaccine hesitancy and underimmunisation.
We conducted qualitative interviews with 37 providers and 30 parents, observed 34 vaccination consultations, and then conducted quantitative surveys with 130 providers (both complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) oriented and biomedically oriented) and 1390 parents.
Participants' vaccination information sources used in their decision-making process, parents' trust in and satisfaction with these sources and providers.
Based on the Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines scale, we considered 501 parents as vaccine-hesitant (VH) and 889 parents as non-VH. Whereas both groups mentioned providers as the most trusted source of information, VH-parents were less likely to mention paediatricians (N=358 (71%) vs N=755 (85%)) and public health authorities (N=101 (20%) vs N=333 (37%)) than non-VH-parents. VH-parents were more likely to have consulted another provider (N=196 (39%) vs N=173 (19%)) than non-VH-parents, to express less satisfaction with both their primary (N=342 (82%) vs N=586 (91%)) and other providers (N=82 (42%) vs N=142 (82%)) and less trust in their primary (N=368 (88%) vs N=632 (98%)) and other providers (N=108 (55%) vs N=146 (84%)). VH-parents were less likely to be satisfied with their biomedical primary provider than non-VH-parents (100 (69%) vs 467 (91%)). However, when the primary provider was CAM-oriented, there were similar levels of satisfaction among both groups (237 (89%) VH-parents vs 118 (89%) non-VH-parents). All differences were significant (p<0.05).
While the provider remains the main information source, VH parents turn to additional sources and providers, which is likely related to VH parents being rather dissatisfied with and distrusting in obtained information and their provider.
The local ethics committee (Ethikkommission Nordwest- und Zentralschweiz, EKNZ; project ID number 2017-00725) approved the study.
Keywords
Child, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Information Seeking Behavior, Parents, Personal Satisfaction, Switzerland, Trust, Vaccination, epidemiology, medical ethics, paediatric infectious disease & immunisation, public health
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
10/10/2023 9:02
Last modification date
13/04/2024 6:06
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