Recurrent gene flow events occurred during the diversification of clownfishes of the skunk complex.
Details
Download: 38624248.pdf (8068.33 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_6E177F953F6F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Recurrent gene flow events occurred during the diversification of clownfishes of the skunk complex.
Journal
Molecular ecology
ISSN
1365-294X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0962-1083
Publication state
Published
Issued date
06/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
33
Number
11
Pages
e17347
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Clownfish (subfamily Amphiprioninae) are an iconic group of coral reef fish that evolved a mutualistic interaction with sea anemones, which triggered the adaptive radiation of the clade. Within clownfishes, the "skunk complex" is particularly interesting. Besides ecological speciation, interspecific gene flow and hybrid speciation are thought to have shaped the evolution of the group. We investigated the mechanisms characterizing the diversification of this complex. By taking advantage of their disjunct geographical distribution, we obtained whole-genome data of sympatric and allopatric populations of the three main species of the complex (Amphiprion akallopisos, A. perideraion and A. sandaracinos). We examined population structure, genomic divergence and introgression signals and performed demographic modelling to identify the most realistic diversification scenario. We excluded scenarios of strict isolation or hybrid origin of A. sandaracinos. We discovered moderate gene flow from A. perideraion to the ancestor of A. akallopisos + A. sandaracinos and weak gene flow between the species in the Indo-Australian Archipelago throughout the diversification of the group. We identified introgressed regions in A. sandaracinos and detected in A. perideraion two large regions of high divergence from the two other species. While we found that gene flow has occurred throughout the species' diversification, we also observed that recent admixture was less pervasive than initially thought, suggesting a role of host repartition or behavioural barriers in maintaining the genetic identity of the species in sympatry.
Keywords
Animals, Gene Flow, Perciformes/genetics, Genetic Speciation, Genetics, Population, Sympatry, Australia, Phylogeny, Coral Reefs, Symbiosis/genetics, Amphiprion, comparative genomics, disjunct geographic distribution, hybridization, introgression, species diversification
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
19/04/2024 8:37
Last modification date
14/06/2024 6:12