La génération de mots isolés chez les sujets normaux [Generation of isolated words in normal subjects].

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_6D6DE216A5E6
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
La génération de mots isolés chez les sujets normaux [Generation of isolated words in normal subjects].
Journal
Acta Neurologica Belgica
Author(s)
Cardebat D., Candelon N., Kuznierek L., Viallard G., Démonet J.F., Lambert J.
ISSN
0300-9009 (Print)
ISSN-L
0300-9009
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2000
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
100
Number
1
Pages
24-33
Language
french
Notes
Publication types: English Abstract ; Journal ArticlePublication Status: ppublish
Abstract
This study aims at analyzing the performance according to age, sex, and educational level in 112 French normal subjects on word generation tests, i.e., time-limited production of a noun or a verb semantically linked to a target "noun" or "verb". The nature of hits (exclusively production of nouns) has moreover been analyzed according to different features of the targets: noun vs verb, names of natural objects vs handmade objects, transitive vs intransitive verbs. Results show 1) a significant effect of age and educational level on performance, 2) a degree of difficulty, the verb/verb production test being significantly more difficult than the three other tests, 3) a convergency effect according to the natural vs handmade dichotomy, as subjects tend to produce, without specific instruction, an item belonging to the same category as that of the stimulus, and 4) object nouns tend to be produced in response to transitive verbs whereas subject nouns are not predominantly produced in response to intransitive verbs.
Keywords
Adult, Age Factors, Brain/physiology, Educational Status, Humans, Language, Middle Aged, Reference Values, Semantics, Sex Factors, Speech/physiology, Verbal Learning/physiology
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
24/03/2013 18:23
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:27
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