The role of synoptic eddies in the tropospheric response to stratospheric variability
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Download: Geophysical Research Letters - 2013 - Domeisen - The role of synoptic eddies in the tropospheric response to stratospheric.pdf (447.31 [Ko])
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Version: Final published version
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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: Not specified
Serval ID
serval:BIB_6AE47A19A7BF
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The role of synoptic eddies in the tropospheric response to stratospheric variability
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN
0094-8276
1944-8007
1944-8007
Publication state
Published
Issued date
28/09/2013
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
40
Number
18
Pages
4933-4937
Language
english
Abstract
The tropospheric response to sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) is analyzed in an idealized model setup regarding the respective roles of planetary-scale and synoptic-scale waves. The control model run includes a full interactive wave spectrum, while a second run includes interactive planetary-scale waves but only the time-mean synoptic-scale wave forcing from the control run. In both runs, the tropospheric response is characterized by the negative phase of the respective tropospheric annular mode. But given their different latitudinal structure, the control run shows the expected response, i.e., an equatorward shift of the tropospheric jet, whereas the response in the absence of interactive synoptic eddies is characterized by a poleward jet shift. This opposite jet shift is associated with a different planetary wave variability that couples with the zonal flow between the stratosphere and the surface. These results indicate that the synoptic eddy feedback is necessary for the observed tropospheric response to SSWs.
Keywords
synoptic eddy feedback, stratosphere-troposphere coupling, planetary waves
Web of science
Publisher's website
Open Access
Yes
Create date
08/03/2022 14:13
Last modification date
14/11/2024 13:22