Blood pressure changes after renal denervation at 10 European expert centers.
Details
Download: BIB_69AD7F628235.P001.pdf (445.93 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: author
State: Public
Version: author
Serval ID
serval:BIB_69AD7F628235
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Blood pressure changes after renal denervation at 10 European expert centers.
Journal
Journal of Human Hypertension
Working group(s)
European Network COordinating research on Renal Denervation (ENCOReD)
ISSN
1476-5527 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0950-9240
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2014
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
28
Number
3
Pages
150-156
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
We did a subject-level meta-analysis of the changes (Δ) in blood pressure (BP) observed 3 and 6 months after renal denervation (RDN) at 10 European centers. Recruited patients (n=109; 46.8% women; mean age 58.2 years) had essential hypertension confirmed by ambulatory BP. From baseline to 6 months, treatment score declined slightly from 4.7 to 4.4 drugs per day. Systolic/diastolic BP fell by 17.6/7.1 mm Hg for office BP, and by 5.9/3.5, 6.2/3.4, and 4.4/2.5 mm Hg for 24-h, daytime and nighttime BP (P0.03 for all). In 47 patients with 3- and 6-month ambulatory measurements, systolic BP did not change between these two time points (P0.08). Normalization was a systolic BP of <140 mm Hg on office measurement or <130 mm Hg on 24-h monitoring and improvement was a fall of 10 mm Hg, irrespective of measurement technique. For office BP, at 6 months, normalization, improvement or no decrease occurred in 22.9, 59.6 and 22.9% of patients, respectively; for 24-h BP, these proportions were 14.7, 31.2 and 34.9%, respectively. Higher baseline BP predicted greater BP fall at follow-up; higher baseline serum creatinine was associated with lower probability of improvement of 24-h BP (odds ratio for 20-μmol l(-1) increase, 0.60; P=0.05) and higher probability of experiencing no BP decrease (OR, 1.66; P=0.01). In conclusion, BP responses to RDN include regression-to-the-mean and remain to be consolidated in randomized trials based on ambulatory BP monitoring. For now, RDN should remain the last resort in patients in whom all other ways to control BP failed, and it must be cautiously used in patients with renal impairment.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
23/12/2013 16:34
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:24