Changes in tree phenology: an indicator of spring warming in Ireland?

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_66E7E029F3A8
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Changes in tree phenology: an indicator of spring warming in Ireland?
Journal
Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Irish Royal Academy
Author(s)
Donnelly A., Salamin N., Jones M. B.
ISSN
0791-7945
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
106
Number
1
Pages
49-56
Language
english
Abstract
Recent climate warming has been observed at the global scale, but by examining developmental stages of plant species (phenology) that are dependent on local climatic conditions, climate change at the local scale can be detected. There are four gardens in Ireland belonging to the International Phenological Gardens (IPG) network, which has recorded tree phenology for more than 30 years using a common collection of clonal tree species and cultivars. In this analysis two phenological stages were investigated*/the beginning of the growing season (BGS) and the end of the growing season (EGS)*/ in nine tree cultivars in relation to ambient air temperature. The length of the growing season (LGS) was determined from the number of days between BGS and EGS. Structural time series analysis was used to describe trends in the data. Overall BGS was the most responsive phenophase and was shown to start earlier in more recent years for some species at all sites. It is shown that these observations are due to recent climate change in the form of spring warming, particularly in the south-west of the country. Due to the limited number of observation sites and differences between species responses, we suggest that extrapolation of the results to larger geographical areas should be performed with caution.
Create date
24/01/2008 19:41
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:22
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