Purification and crystal structure of human ODA16: Implications for ciliary import of outer dynein arms by the intraflagellar transport machinery.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_62FAFF1D3B48
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Purification and crystal structure of human ODA16: Implications for ciliary import of outer dynein arms by the intraflagellar transport machinery.
Journal
Protein science
Author(s)
Wang J., Taschner M., Petriman N.A., Andersen M.B., Basquin J., Bhogaraju S., Vetter M., Wachter S., Lorentzen A., Lorentzen E.
ISSN
1469-896X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0961-8368
Publication state
Published
Issued date
06/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
29
Number
6
Pages
1502-1510
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Motile cilia protrude from cell surfaces and are necessary to create movement of cells and fluids in the body. At the molecular level, cilia contain several dynein molecular motor complexes including outer dynein arms (ODAs) that are attached periodically to the ciliary axoneme, where they hydrolyse ATP to create the force required for bending and motility of the cilium. ODAs are preassembled in the cytoplasm and subsequently trafficked into the cilium by the intraflagellar transport (IFT) system. In the case of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, the adaptor protein ODA16 binds to ODAs and directly to the IFT complex component IFT46 to facilitate the ciliary import of ODAs. Here, we purified recombinant human IFT46 and ODA16, determined the high-resolution crystal structure of the ODA16 protein, and carried out direct interaction studies of IFT46 and ODA16. The human ODA16 C-terminal 320 residues adopt the fold of an eight-bladed β-propeller with high overall structural similarity to the Chlamydomonas ODA16. However, the small 80 residue N-terminal domain, which in Chlamydomonas ODA16 is located on top of the β-propeller and is required to form the binding cleft for IFT46, has no visible electron density in case of the human ODA16 structure. Furthermore, size exclusion chromatography and pull-down experiments failed to detect a direct interaction between human ODA16 and IFT46. These data suggest that additional factors may be required for the ciliary import of ODAs in human cells with motile cilia.
Keywords
Cilium, IFT46, Intraflagellar Transport, ODA16, Outer Dynein Arms, flagella, cilium, intraflagellar transport, outer dynein arms
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
04/04/2020 15:22
Last modification date
17/02/2021 6:27
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