Single cell and spatial sequencing define processes by which keratinocytes and fibroblasts amplify inflammatory responses in psoriasis.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_5EF388533E43
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Single cell and spatial sequencing define processes by which keratinocytes and fibroblasts amplify inflammatory responses in psoriasis.
Journal
Nature communications
Author(s)
Ma F., Plazyo O., Billi A.C., Tsoi L.C., Xing X., Wasikowski R., Gharaee-Kermani M., Hile G., Jiang Y., Harms P.W., Xing E., Kirma J., Xi J., Hsu J.E., Sarkar M.K., Chung Y., Di Domizio J., Gilliet M., Ward N.L., Maverakis E., Klechevsky E., Voorhees J.J., Elder J.T., Lee J.H., Kahlenberg J.M., Pellegrini M., Modlin R.L., Gudjonsson J.E.
ISSN
2041-1723 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2041-1723
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/06/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
14
Number
1
Pages
3455
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The immunopathogenesis of psoriasis, a common chronic inflammatory disease of the skin, is incompletely understood. Here we demonstrate, using a combination of single cell and spatial RNA sequencing, IL-36 dependent amplification of IL-17A and TNF inflammatory responses in the absence of neutrophil proteases, which primarily occur within the supraspinous layer of the psoriatic epidermis. We further show that a subset of SFRP2 <sup>+</sup> fibroblasts in psoriasis contribute to amplification of the immune network through transition to a pro-inflammatory state. The SFRP2 <sup>+</sup> fibroblast communication network involves production of CCL13, CCL19 and CXCL12, connected by ligand-receptor interactions to other spatially proximate cell types: CCR2 <sup>+</sup> myeloid cells, CCR7 <sup>+</sup> LAMP3 <sup>+</sup> dendritic cells, and CXCR4 expressed on both CD8 <sup>+</sup> Tc17 cells and keratinocytes, respectively. The SFRP2 <sup>+</sup> fibroblasts also express cathepsin S, further amplifying inflammatory responses by activating IL-36G in keratinocytes. These data provide an in-depth view of psoriasis pathogenesis, which expands our understanding of the critical cellular participants to include inflammatory fibroblasts and their cellular interactions.
Keywords
Humans, Keratinocytes, Skin, Psoriasis, Fibroblasts, Epidermal Cells
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
15/06/2023 16:55
Last modification date
23/01/2024 7:26
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