Doxycycline-controlled splicing modulation by regulated antisense U7 snRNA expression cassettes.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_5BE9407A098B
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Doxycycline-controlled splicing modulation by regulated antisense U7 snRNA expression cassettes.
Journal
Gene therapy
Author(s)
Marquis J., Kampfer S. S., Angehrn L., Schumperli D.
Publication state
Published
Issued date
01/2009
Volume
16
Number
1
Pages
70-77
Language
english
Abstract
Many diseases affect pre-mRNA splicing, and alternative splicing is a major source of proteome diversity and an important mechanism for modulating gene expression. The ability to regulate a specific splicing event is therefore desirable; for example, to understand splicing-associated pathologies. We have developed methods based on modified U7 snRNAs, which allow us to induce efficient skipping or inclusion of selected exons. Here, we have adapted these U7 tools to a regulatable system that relies on a doxycycline-sensitive version of the Kruppel-associated box (KRAB)/KAP1 transcriptional silencing. Co-transduction of target cells with two lentiviral vectors, one carrying the KRAB protein and the other the regulatable U7 cassette, allows a tight regulation of the modified U7 snRNA. No leakage is observed in the repressed state, whereas full induction can be obtained with doxycycline in ng ml(-1) concentrations. Only a few days are necessary for a full switch, and the induction/repression can be repeated over several cycles without noticeable loss of control. Importantly, the U7 expression correlates with splicing correction, as shown for the skipping of an aberrant beta-globin exon created by a thalassaemic mutation and the promotion of exon 7 inclusion in the human SMN2 gene, an important therapeutic target for spinal muscular atrophy.
Keywords
Humans, Gene Expression, HeLa Cells, Exons, RNA Splicing, *Alternative Splicing, beta-Globins/genetics, beta-Thalassemia/genetics, Doxycycline/*pharmacology, Gene Expression Regulation/*drug effects, Genetic Engineering, Genetic Therapy/*methods, Muscular Atrophy, Spinal/genetics, Oligonucleotides, Antisense/*genetics, RNA, Small Nuclear/*genetics, Survival of Motor Neuron 2 Protein/genetics
Pubmed
Create date
19/02/2020 13:23
Last modification date
19/06/2020 6:26
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