On the Determination of Lagrange Multipliers for a Weighted LASSO Problem Using Geometric and Convex Analysis Techniques.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_4F5B23A0A90D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
On the Determination of Lagrange Multipliers for a Weighted LASSO Problem Using Geometric and Convex Analysis Techniques.
Journal
Applied mathematics and optimization
Author(s)
Giacchi G., Milani B., Franceschiello B.
ISSN
0095-4616 (Print)
ISSN-L
0095-4616
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
89
Number
2
Pages
31
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Compressed Sensing (CS) encompasses a broad array of theoretical and applied techniques for recovering signals, given partial knowledge of their coefficients, cf. Candés (C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 346, 589-592 (2008)), Candés et al. (IEEE Trans. Inf. Theo (2006)), Donoho (IEEE Trans. Inf. Theo. 52(4), (2006)), Donoho et al. (IEEE Trans. Inf. Theo. 52(1), (2006)). Its applications span various fields, including mathematics, physics, engineering, and several medical sciences, cf. Adcock and Hansen (Compressive Imaging: Structure, Sampling, Learning, p. 2021), Berk et al. (2019 13th International conference on Sampling Theory and Applications (SampTA) pp. 1-5. IEEE (2019)), Brady et al. (Opt. Express 17(15), 13040-13049 (2009)), Chan (Terahertz imaging with compressive sensing. Rice University, USA (2010)), Correa et al. (2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) pp. 7789-7793 (2014, May) IEEE), Gao et al. (Nature 516(7529), 74-77 (2014)), Liu and Kang (Opt. Express 18(21), 22010-22019 (2010)), McEwen and Wiaux (Mon. Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 413(2), 1318-1332 (2011)), Marim et al. (Opt. Lett. 35(6), 871-873 (2010)), Yu and Wang (Phys. Med. Biol. 54(9), 2791 (2009)), Yu and Wang (Phys. Med. Biol. 54(9), 2791 (2009)). Motivated by our interest in the mathematics behind Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and CS, we employ convex analysis techniques to analytically determine equivalents of Lagrange multipliers for optimization problems with inequality constraints, specifically a weighted LASSO with voxel-wise weighting. We investigate this problem under assumptions on the fidelity term , either concerning the sign of its gradient or orthogonality-like conditions of its matrix. To be more precise, we either require the sign of each coordinate of to be fixed within a rectangular neighborhood of the origin, with the side lengths of the rectangle dependent on the constraints, or we assume to be diagonal. The objective of this work is to explore the relationship between Lagrange multipliers and the constraints of a weighted variant of LASSO, specifically in the mentioned cases where this relationship can be computed explicitly. As they scale the regularization terms of the weighted LASSO, Lagrange multipliers serve as tuning parameters for the weighted LASSO, prompting the question of their potential effective use as tuning parameters in applications like MR image reconstruction and denoising. This work represents an initial step in this direction.
Keywords
Compressed Sensing, Convex optimization, LASSO, Lagrange duality, MRI, Tuning parameters
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
26/01/2024 13:15
Last modification date
23/04/2024 6:11
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