Comprehensive evaluation of lifespan-extending molecules in C. elegans.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_4BE8BAA7C4CC
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Comprehensive evaluation of lifespan-extending molecules in C. elegans.
Journal
Aging cell
ISSN
1474-9726 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1474-9718
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/2025
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
24
Number
4
Pages
e14424
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The nematode C. elegans has long served as a gold-standard model organism in aging research, particularly since the discovery of long-lived mutants in conserved aging pathways including daf-2 (IGF1) and age-1 (PI3K). Its short lifespan and small size make it highly suitable for high-throughput experiments. While numerous molecules have been tested for their effects on C. elegans lifespan, consensus is still lacking regarding the most effective and reproducible compounds. Confounding effects, especially those related to drug-bacteria interactions, remain a contentious issue in the literature. In this study, we evaluated 16 of the most frequently reported lifespan-extending molecules in C. elegans, examining their effects on lifespan with two different diets (live and UV-killed OP50). In addition, we assessed the compounds' impact on bacterial growth, their effects on various nematode strains, and the impact of the starting age of treatment. Our findings first confirmed robust lifespan extension by many, but not all, of the 16 tested compounds from the literature, and revealed that some of them could be combined to obtain additive effects. Additionally, we showed that some of these compounds also extend lifespan in the fly D. melanogaster, demonstrating a conserved effect across species. Finally, by expanding our screen to a broader pool of molecules, we identified novel lifespan-extending compounds in C. elegans.
Keywords
Animals, Caenorhabditis elegans/drug effects, Caenorhabditis elegans/physiology, Longevity/drug effects, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/metabolism, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics, Aging/drug effects, C. elegans, aging, diet, drugs, lifespan, screening, worms
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
31/01/2025 16:53
Last modification date
03/05/2025 7:08