Economic Models of French Amateur Soccer Clubs. From One Crisis to the Other: Which Transformation?
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Version: Final published version
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UNIL restricted access
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: Not specified
Serval ID
serval:BIB_3F657B931F66
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Economic Models of French Amateur Soccer Clubs. From One Crisis to the Other: Which Transformation?
Journal
Journal of Global Sport Management
ISSN
2470-4067
2470-4075
2470-4075
Publication state
Published
Issued date
30/05/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Pages
1-21
Language
english
Abstract
This article presents economic models at work in French amateur soccer clubs playing National 1 and National 2 tiers. Teams’ sporting performance and clubs’ financial results as well as their revenue and expenditure statistical distribution are analysed by means of Principal Component Analysis. Then a k-means methodology is implemented in view to defining archetypical clusters that characterise French amateur soccer clubs during the 2008-2020 period. The latter span of time opens a window of opportunity for understanding transformations in club economic models since the subprime crisis and up to current global economic recession triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic. Following the club taxonomy, a comparative static analysis shows that more amateur soccer clubs are in more satisficing financial shape at the dawn of the sanitary crisis than when they have been facing the subprime crisis. The so-called “virtuous modesty” cluster includes a greater number of clubs in 2019/20 than in 2008/09
Keywords
Economic model, Economic crisis, Amateur sport, Amateur soccer, Covid-19
Create date
06/10/2021 9:00
Last modification date
22/02/2022 15:46