Lifestyle factors associated with inflammatory bowel disease: data from the Swiss IBD cohort study.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_2FCAAE1E5AFE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Lifestyle factors associated with inflammatory bowel disease: data from the Swiss IBD cohort study.
Journal
BMC gastroenterology
Working group(s)
Swiss IBD Cohort Study Group
Contributor(s)
Abdelrahman K., Ademi G., Aepli P., Thomas A., Anderegg C., Antonino A.T., Archanioti E., Arrigoni E., de Jong D.B., Balsiger B., Bastürk P., Bauerfeind P., Becocci A., Belli D., Bengoa J.M., Binek J., Blattmann M., Boehm S., Boldanova T., Borovicka J., BellBraeggeri C.P., Brand S., Brügger L., Brunner S., Bühr P., Burnand B., Burk S., Burri E., Buyse S., Cao D.T., Carstens O., Cao D.T., Criblez D.H., Cunningham S., D'Angelo F., de Saussure P., Degen L., Delarive J., Doerig C., Dora B., Drerup S., Egger M., El-Wafa A., Engelmann M., Ezri J., Felley C., Fliegner M., Fournier N., Fraga M., Franc Y., Frei P., Frei R., Fried M., Froehlich F., Furlano R.I., Garzoni L., Geyer M., Girard L., Girardin M., Golay D., Good I., Bigler U.G., Gysi B., Haarer J., Halama M., Haldemann J., Heer P., Heimgartner B., Helbling B., Hengstler P., Herzog D., Hess C., Hessler R., Heyland K., Hinterleitner T., Hirschi C., Hruz P., Juillerat P., Bakker C.K., Kayser S., Keller C., Knellwolf-Grieger C., Knoblauch C., Köhler H., Koller R., Krieger-Grübel C., Künzler P., Kusche R., Lehmann F.S., Macpherson A., Maillard M.H., Manz M., Marot A., Meier R., Meyenberger C., Meyer P., Michetti P., Misselwitz B., Mosler P., Mottet C., Müller C., Müllhaupt B., Musso L., Neagu M., Nichita C., Niess J., Nydegger A., Obialo N., Ollo D., Oropesa C., Peter U., Peternac D., Petit L.M., Pittet V., Kusche R., Pohl D., Porzner M., Preissler C., Raschle N., Rentsch R., Restellini A., Restellini S., Richterich J.P., Ris F., Risti B., Ritz M.A., Röhrich N., Rossel J.B., Rueger V., Rusticeanu M., Sagmeister M., Saner G., Sauter B., Sawatzki M., Scharl M., Schelling M., Schibli S., Schlauri H., Schluckebier D., Schmid D., Schmid-Uebelhart S., Schnegg J.F., Schoepfer A., Seematter V., Seibold F., Seirafi M., Semadeni G.M., Senning A., Sokollik C., Sommer J., Spalinger J., Spangenberger H., Stadler P., Staub P., Staudenmann D., Stenz V., Steuerwald M., Straumann A., Strebel B., Stulz A., Sulz M., Tatu A., Tempia-Caliera M., Thorens J., Truninger K., Tutuian R., Urfer P., Vavricka S., Viani F., Vögtlin J., Känel R.V., Vouillamoz D., Vulliamy R., Wiesel P., Wiest R., Wöhrle S., Zamora S., Zander S., Wylie T., Zeitz J., Zimmermann D.
ISSN
1471-230X (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1471-230X
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/03/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
23
Number
1
Pages
71
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Various environmental risk factors have been associated with the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. In this study we aimed to identify lifestyle factors that affect the onset of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
2294 patients from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study received a questionnaire regarding physical activity, nutritional habits and status of weight. In addition, a control group was formed comprising patients' childhood friends, who grew up in a similar environment.
Overall, 1111 questionnaires were returned (response rate: 48.4%). Significantly more patients with inflammatory bowel disease reported no regular practice of sport during childhood and beginning of adulthood compared to the control group (p = 0.0001). No association between intake of refined sugar and onset of inflammatory bowel disease was observed. More patients with Crohn's disease compared to ulcerative colitis and controls suffered from overweight during childhood (12.8% vs. 7.7% and 9.7%, respectively; p = 0.027).
Our study underlines the relevance of environmental factors in the development of inflammatory bowel disease. Our results imply a protective effect of physical activity regarding the onset of inflammatory bowel disease.
2294 patients from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study received a questionnaire regarding physical activity, nutritional habits and status of weight. In addition, a control group was formed comprising patients' childhood friends, who grew up in a similar environment.
Overall, 1111 questionnaires were returned (response rate: 48.4%). Significantly more patients with inflammatory bowel disease reported no regular practice of sport during childhood and beginning of adulthood compared to the control group (p = 0.0001). No association between intake of refined sugar and onset of inflammatory bowel disease was observed. More patients with Crohn's disease compared to ulcerative colitis and controls suffered from overweight during childhood (12.8% vs. 7.7% and 9.7%, respectively; p = 0.027).
Our study underlines the relevance of environmental factors in the development of inflammatory bowel disease. Our results imply a protective effect of physical activity regarding the onset of inflammatory bowel disease.
Keywords
Humans, Adult, Colitis, Ulcerative/complications, Crohn Disease, Cohort Studies, Switzerland, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/complications, Life Style, Environmental factors, Inflammatory bowel disease, Nutrition, Physical activity, Swiss IBD cohort study
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
20/03/2023 10:53
Last modification date
08/08/2024 6:31
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