Dark Triad Traits, Social Position, and Personality: A Cross-Cultural Study

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serval:BIB_239C2A7D1F7A
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Dark Triad Traits, Social Position, and Personality: A Cross-Cultural Study
Journal
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Author(s)
Aluja Anton, García Luis. F., Rossier Jérôme, Ostendorf Fritz, Glicksohn Joseph, Oumar Barry, Bellaj Tarek, Ruch Willibald, Wang Wei, Suranyi Zsuzsanna, Ścigała Dawid, Čekrlija Đorđe, Stivers Adam W., Blas Lisa Di, Valdivia Mauricio, Ben Jemaa Sonia, Atitsogbe Kokou A., Hansenne Michel
ISSN
0022-0221
1552-5422
Publication state
Published
Issued date
26/01/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Pages
002202212110728
Language
english
Abstract
This research explores the Dark Triad traits in 18 cultures from Europe, America, Africa, and Asia. We examined the relationships among Dark Triad traits, as measured by the SD3, with
gender, age, social status, and two personality models, HEXACO and Zuckerman’s alternative five factor model (AFFM). There were 10,298 participants (5,410 women and 4,888 men) with
a mean age of 40.31 (SD =17.32) years old. Between 6% and 16% of the variance in the Dark Triad traits was accounted by culture. Men scored higher than women on all three traits in most
cultures, but gender differences were generally larger in European countries. The relationship between the Dark Triad traits dimensions and age is negative, but the largest effect size is small (Psychopathy; η 2 =.018). Psychopathy is associated with low Social Position, and Narcissism with high Social Position. In regard to Personality traits, Narcissism is positively related to Extraversion, and Psychopathy is negatively related to Conscientiousness for the HEXACO, and Narcissism is positively related to Activity and Sensation Seeking, and Machiavellianism and Psychopathy are positively related to Aggressiveness and Sensation Seeking for the AFFM.
Keywords
Anthropology, Cultural Studies, Social Psychology
Create date
04/02/2022 15:40
Last modification date
05/02/2022 8:08
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