Aberrant expression of PAR bZIP transcription factors is associated with epileptogenesis, focus on hepatic leukemia factor.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_18F0209D2C05
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Aberrant expression of PAR bZIP transcription factors is associated with epileptogenesis, focus on hepatic leukemia factor.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN
2045-2322 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2045-2322
Publication state
Published
Issued date
28/02/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
10
Number
1
Pages
3760
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Epilepsy is a widespread neurological disease characterized by abnormal neuronal activity resulting in recurrent seizures. There is mounting evidence that a circadian system disruption, involving clock genes and their downstream transcriptional regulators, is associated with epilepsy. In this study, we characterized the hippocampal expression of clock genes and PAR bZIP transcription factors (TFs) in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy induced by intrahippocampal injection of kainic acid (KA). The expression of PAR bZIP TFs was significantly altered following KA injection as well as in other rodent models of acquired epilepsy. Although the PAR bZIP TFs are regulated by proinflammatory cytokines in peripheral tissues, we discovered that the regulation of their expression is inflammation-independent in hippocampal tissue and rather mediated by clock genes and hyperexcitability. Furthermore, we report that hepatic leukemia factor (Hlf), a member of PAR bZIP TFs family, is invariably downregulated in animal models of acquired epilepsy, regulates neuronal activity in vitro and its overexpression in dentate gyrus neurons in vivo leads to altered expression of genes associated with seizures and epilepsy. Overall, our study provides further evidence of PAR bZIP TFs involvement in epileptogenesis and points to Hlf as the key player.
Keywords
Animals, Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors/metabolism, Dentate Gyrus/metabolism, Dentate Gyrus/pathology, Disease Models, Animal, Epilepsy/chemically induced, Epilepsy/metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Kainic Acid/adverse effects, Kainic Acid/pharmacology, Male, Mice
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
22/11/2020 12:20
Last modification date
08/08/2024 6:30