Pseudoprolines (psiPro) in drug design: direct insertion of psiPro systems into cyclosporin C.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_17685
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Pseudoprolines (psiPro) in drug design: direct insertion of psiPro systems into cyclosporin C.
Journal
Chemistry
Author(s)
Keller M., Wöhr T., Dumy P., Patiny L., Mutter M.
ISSN
0947-6539 (Print)
ISSN-L
0947-6539
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2000
Volume
6
Number
23
Pages
4358-4363
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The insertion of acetals that exhibit variable structural features into complex peptides such as cyclosporin C (CsC) results in oxazolidine derivatives (pseudoprolines, psiPro) of tailored physico-chemical and biological properties. N,O-Acetalation of the 2-threonine hydroxyl group and the preceding amide nitrogen of CsC is achieved by treating the molecule with a number of both arylated and non-arylated dimethyl acetals. The psiPro-containing CsC derivatives exhibit enhanced conformational backbone rigidity, as suggested by analytical HPLC, NMR spectroscopy and by kinetic measurements on binding with their receptor protein cyclophilin A (CypA) that were not time-dependent. IC50 values for calf-thymus CypA were obtained by kinetic evaluation of its cis-->trans isomerase activity. The choice of the para-substituted aryl dimethyl acetals allows the inhibitory properties of the corresponding derivatives to be modulated to either prodrugs or moderately strongly binding cyclosporin C derivatives.
Keywords
Animals, Cattle, Cyclophilin A/antagonists & inhibitors, Cyclosporins/chemical synthesis, Cyclosporins/chemistry, Drug Design, Immunosuppressive Agents/chemical synthesis, Immunosuppressive Agents/chemistry, Indicators and Reagents, Models, Molecular, Molecular Conformation, Molecular Structure, Proline/analogs & derivatives, Thymus Gland/enzymology
Pubmed
Create date
19/11/2007 10:39
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:47
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