Clinical-scale, modular manufacturing of tumor-reactive TILs using a closed and automated culture system.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_0CA15617B24B
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Clinical-scale, modular manufacturing of tumor-reactive TILs using a closed and automated culture system.
Journal
Frontiers in immunology
ISSN
1664-3224 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1664-3224
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
15
Pages
1483254
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Recent studies have revealed the potential of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) to treat solid tumors effectively and safely. However, the translation of TIL therapy for patients is still hampered by non-standardized and laborious manufacturing procedures that are expensive and produce highly variable cellular products. To address these limitations, the CliniMACS Prodigy <sup>®</sup> Tumor Reactive T cell (TRT) Process has been developed. The TRT Process allows the automated isolation, transduction, and expansion of tumor-reactive T cells in a clinically compliant and closed system under GMP conditions. The TRT Process can generate tumor-reactive T cells using several methodologies which reflect clinically relevant applications. It can manage an automated Rapid Expansion Protocol (REP) using GMP-compliant reagents to generate a TIL cell product from solid tumors, including melanoma. Additionally, the TRT Process automates the closed selection of CD137-expressing TILs directly from tumor digest followed by the direct expansion of selected cells. Enriched CD137 <sup>+</sup> TILs could be robustly expanded even when as few as 1x10 <sup>4</sup> TILs were used to seed the REP phase. These data provide proof-of-concept for the isolation and expansion of tumor-reactive T cells from tumor digest in a closed, automated manner in the CliniMACS Prodigy, allowing for an efficient, simple, and reproducible manufacturing of TIL products. The direct selection of CD137 <sup>+</sup> TILs from tumor digest removes the need for the pre-REP phase, selects for therapeutically relevant cells, and can dramatically shorten the manufacturing time compared to conventional methods.
Keywords
Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/immunology, Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/metabolism, Humans, Cell Culture Techniques/methods, Melanoma/immunology, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 9/metabolism, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 9/immunology, Immunotherapy, Adoptive/methods, Neoplasms/immunology, CD137, CliniMACS Prodigy, GMP compliant cell manufacturing, REP, TILs, automation, tumor reactive T cells
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
08/01/2025 12:52
Last modification date
09/01/2025 7:05