Combining criminology and forensic science to detect match-fixing

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_0C7472BADB73
Type
A part of a book
Publication sub-type
Chapter: chapter ou part
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Combining criminology and forensic science to detect match-fixing
Title of the book
Understanding Match-Fixing in Sport
Author(s)
Langlois Fiona, Caneppele Stefano
Publisher
Routledge
ISBN
9781003162681
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2022
Language
english
Abstract
This contribution discusses the relevance of criminology and forensic sciences approaches with regard to match-fixing detection. Existing studies on match-fixing have described offenders as rational actors, oriented to maximize their benefits in a field with low-risk detection by law enforcement systems. Often, this explanation is too simplistic, as it neglects the complexity of an offense which integrates multiple actors, with different aims in different places and various criminal activity processes. In our contribution, we further elaborate the rational choice perspective on match-fixing, by integrating the concept of crime script. Through crime scripts, it is possible to disentangle the multiple scenes that integrate the offense. This study is based on the analysis of four fixed matches, resulting in four specific crime scripts and a general script together with a set of traces that may be exploited for the investigation. These scripts detailed the modus operandi used by the fixers. Integrating the criminological perspective (rational choice theory) with the forensic science perspective (the concept of trace) may be useful to support prevention policies, monitoring activities, and investigative methodologies against match manipulation
Create date
20/06/2022 8:00
Last modification date
22/02/2023 7:50
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