Optimal femoral head contour segmentation in CT images using dynamic programming

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_096AD1186DD0
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Optimal femoral head contour segmentation in CT images using dynamic programming
Journal
Technology and Health Care
Author(s)
Marti  G., Baur  C., Zambelli  P. Y.
ISSN
0928-7329 (Print)
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2004
Volume
12
Number
4
Pages
315-22
Notes
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Abstract
We present a new contour segmentation method for femoral head detection in CT images. The principal idea underlying our approach is to represent the contour using active rays. Each ray has internal energy (continuity and smoothness constraints), as well as external energy (image-oriented edges and global a-priori knowledge). The causal nature of this representation allows a globally optimal, non-iterative solution to be found using dynamic programming. Moreover, even pathological bone structures can be automatically segmented. Several clinical situations on pelvis CT scan with hip degenerative change shows that this approach is more efficient than conventional methods. In this paper, we describe our method and discuss how it can be used to create graphical 3D models of the hip that are suitable for preoperative planning.
Keywords
Algorithms Femur Head/*radiography Hip Joint/*radiography Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional Models, Theoretical Preoperative Care *Software *Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Pubmed
Create date
28/01/2008 13:29
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:31
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