Salvia divinorum: an hallucinogenic mint which might become a new recreational drug in Switzerland.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_02D01BAA6EC8
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Salvia divinorum: an hallucinogenic mint which might become a new recreational drug in Switzerland.
Journal
Forensic Science International
Author(s)
Giroud C., Felber F., Augsburger M., Horisberger B., Rivier L., Mangin P.
ISSN
0379-0738
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2000
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
112
Number
2-3
Pages
143-150
Language
english
Abstract
Salvia divinorum Epling & Jativa is an hallucinogenic mint traditionally used for curing and divination by the Mazatec Indians of Oaxaca, Mexico. Young people from Mexican cities were reported to smoke dried leaves of S. divinorum as a marijuana substitute. Recently, two S. divinorum specimens were seized in a large-scale illicit in-door and out-door hemp plantation. Salvinorin A also called divinorin A, a trans-neoclerodane diterpene, was identified in several organic solvent extracts by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The botanical identity of the plant was confirmed by comparing it to an authentic herbarium specimen. More plants were then discovered in Swiss horticulturists greenhouses. All these data taken together suggest that many attempts exist in Switzerland to use S. divinorum as a recreational drug. This phenomenon may be enhanced because neither the magic mint, nor its active compound are banned substances listed in the Swiss narcotic law.
Keywords
Diterpenes, Diterpenes, Clerodane, Drug and Narcotic Control, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Hallucinogens, Humans, Lamiaceae, Plants, Medicinal, Psychotropic Drugs, Street Drugs, Switzerland
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
08/02/2008 18:44
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:24
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